A study on Animal fodder degradation by Lignocellulases of Aspergillus awamori. authored by Haranath Reddy K., Sunil Kumar M., Charitha Devi M. and Sai Gopal D.V.R.* has been published on Photon Journal of Microbiology.
A study on Animal fodder degradation by Lignocellulases of Aspergillus awamori.-Introduction: In India the majority of ruminants subsist on low quality grasses, agro-industrial by-products. Ruminants do not produce the enzymes responsible for degradation of lignocelluloses but are dependent on microbial populations. Supplementation of fibrolytic enzymes as feed additives has received considerable attention. The present study was aimed to develop a suitable fibrolytic enzymes cocktail comprising cellulase, xylanase, β-D-glucanase, laccase for paddy straw hydrolysis in vitro and to evaluate the effect of these enzyme combinations. Aspergillus awamori is an efficient producer of many hydrolytic enzymes, has not been exploited commercially for enzyme production because of its pathogenicity against plants. Results: Main theme of the present work was to analyze the straw hydrolysis ability of the culture leachate containing lignocellulolytic enzymes produced by Aspergillus awamori under optimized conditions. The enzyme mixture showed maximum hydrolysis with paddy straw compared to wheat straw, sorghum straw and released reducing sugars. Feeding of the consortia of exogenous lignocellulolytic enzymes like ligninase, cellulase and xylanase increased in vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro sugar release from paddy straw. Conclusion: An attempt was made for effective degradation of animal fodder by Lignocellulolytic enzyme produced by Aspergillus awamori (non-mycotoxin producer) as it is safe for animal feeding applications.
Author's Photograph and Biography-
Haranath Reddy K completed his Master degree in Veterinary Sciences. Currently He is working as Director- Sri Venkateswar Gosamrakshana sala, Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam, Tirupati. Currently he is doing his Ph.D., in the subject of Biotechnology from Department of Biotechnology, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur.
Sunil Kumar M completed his Master’s degree in Microbiology, present he is perusing his Ph.D., in Microbiology, from Department of Virology, S.V. University, Tirupati.
Charitha Devi M was completed her Ph.D., in Applied Microbiology, from Sri Padmavathi Mahila Viswavidyalayam, Tirupati. Currently she is working as Assistant Professor in Department of Virology, S.V. University, Tirupati.
Sai Gopal D.V.R. finished his Ph.D., in Botany with a specialization of Plant Virology. Present he is working as Professor in Department of Virology, S.V. University, Tirupati.
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